Manual Materials Handling

Definition: "The moving of materials by hand by pushing, pulling, carrying, lifting, lowering, shoveling or stacking." (WSIB)

Four Steps to Injury Reduction:

1. Recognition: Identify tasks that require Manual Material Handling (MMH).

2. Assessment: Determine type and severity of potential hazard. (Ex. Size, shape and weight of load, distance required to move, type of movement required, duration, frequency, training, education and physical capabilities/limitations of worker)

3. Control: Determine and implement feasible controls.

          Administrative Controls

  • Rotating workers
  • Increasing frequency/duration of breaks
  • Enlarging job responsibilities to reduce repetitiveness of task
  • Limiting overtime work
  • Ensuring proper work techniques are followed
  • Condition workers for the physical exertion of task demands • Assigning a second worker to assist in performing select tasks • Develop preventative maintenance program for mechanical and power tools

          Engineering Controls

  • Rearranging workspace
  • Redesigning the workstation, tools, or materials
  • Redesign control panels to reduce error rates
  • Provide protective equipment to reduce injury risk

4. Follow-up: Reassess controls to ensure no new hazards have been created.

 

Also from this web page:

Manual Materials
Handling Guide

Four Steps to Injury Reduction

Anatomy Lesson

Ergonomic Risk Factors

Guide to Safe Handling

  - Lifting
  - Carrying
  - Pushing/Pulling
  - Workstation Design
  - General Workstation
    Suggestions

Job Specific Recommendations

  - Caretaking
  - Food Services
  - Trades Workers