Evidence-Based Neurology
CATEGORY: Demyelinating Disease

Natalizumab decreased the (short-term) relapse rate and MRI lesions in Relapsing Remitting MS patients
Date appraised: September 2006


Motor deficit, gait instability and sphincter dysfunction at onset were associated with faster EDSS progression in patients with multiple sclerosis
Date appraised: November 2005
[HTML] [PDF]

The McDonald's MRI criteria may be useful for the early diagnosis of MS in patients presenting with a clinically isolated neurological syndrome
Date appraised: November 2004
[HTML] [PDF]

Modafinil was a safe treatment for MS fatigue, but its efficacy remains to be determined.
Date appraised: August 2004
[HTML] [PDF]

Interferons decreased the risk of exacerbations in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis for 2 years. Differing efficacy between various preparations and administration protocols is questionable.
Date appraised: March 2003
[HTML] [PDF]

Mitoxantrone 12mg/m2 may reduce progression of disability in SP MS. However, clinical significance is questionable.
Date appraised: January 2003
[HTML] [PDF]

Steroid treatment of optic neuritis accelerated short-term visual recovery but did not improve long term visual function or reduce the risk of development of MS
Date appraised: May 2002
[HTML] [PDF]

In patients with a first attack of unifocal or multifocal MS and a positive MRI, early Interferon delayed the development of a second attack (Clinically Definite MS)
Date appraised: October 2001
[HTML] [PDF]

Early interferon treatment delayed the development of a second neurological event (ie. clinically definite multiple sclerosis) in patients with one demyelinating neurological event and MRI lesions indicative of previous clinically silent demyelinating events.
Date appraised: February 2001
[HTML] [PDF]

Weak evidence suggested that intrathecal Baclofen for intractable spasticity of spinal origin was effective in reducing spasticity and pain in patients with MS, but the clinical significance is questionable.
Date appraised: September 1999
[HTML] [PDF]

In patients with possible or probable MS, an MRI interpreted as "definitive MS" rules in the diagnosis.
Date appraised: August 1998
[HTML] [PDF]